II. How is CBM formed
Coalbed methane (CH4) forms in one of two ways. During the earliest stage of coalification (the process that turns plant detritus into coal), biogenic methane is generated as a by-product of bacterial respiration. Aerobic bacteria (those that use oxygen in respiration) first metabolize any free oxygen left in the plant remains and the surrounding sediments. In fresh water
High-temperature decomposition
High-temperature splitting of water occurs at about 3000 °C. At this temperature, 10% of the water is decomposed and the remaining 90% can be recycled. To reduce the temperature, other processes for high temperature splitting of water have been suggested:
▸Thermo-chemical cycles.
▸Hybrid systems coupling thermal decomposition and electrolytic
(1) no effective treatment
(2) lung transplantation
(3) smoking cessation
7) 예후
Factors influencing progression
① cumulative exposure to asbestos
② duration of exposure
③ type of asbestos exposure
3. 탄광부 진폐증 (Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis)
1) 석탄분진을 흡입하여 발생
2) simple : opacity < 1 cm
Low carbon green growth” policy to participate in trend of reducing emission of carbon dioxide.
2) Rising oil price
In July, 2008, Dubai oil prices exceeded $130. High demand from China and India caused the soaring of oil prices which had been stable for 20 years’ after the ‘Oil shock’ to that led to unstable condition in oil prices owing to imbalance in oil supply.
Source: Korea
Sulfur Dioxide(SO2)
The release of SO2 to the atmosphere is the primary cause of acid rain in the world.
Fossil fuel combustion at electric power-generating plants accounts for about70% of
the emissions.
Coal, Oil, and all other fossil fuels naturally
contain some sulfur.
Volcanic eruptions are another more localized natural source of SO2
SO2 + OH. HSO3.
HS
Introduction
Fossil fuels
- Main Energy Source
- Causing global warming
- Being exhausted
→ need
alternative energy
Hydrogen is one of well-known clean energy source.
Several technologies are already available in the marketplace for the industrial production of hydrogen.
Hydrogen can be produced from a variety of feedstocks.
A variety of process technologi
1. Justifications of the proposed schemes -the structural problem& the chemical injection locations
2. Design impeller and tank type affecting energy efficiency, cost, flocculation size. Design Diffuser Walls and Baffles used for Minimizing Short Circuiting
3. Design launder type, structure, sludge and scum model
Filtration의 세번째 key concept 이유: (to promote readily biodegradabl
instrument composition
-Electric furnace
Temperature range:
25°C~1500°C
Heat speed :
Maximum 200°C/min
*Separate Electric furnace and other system like Electronic scale
-Because Electric furnace temperature is very high
so we need to protect other system.
instrument composition
-Electric furnace
Temperature range:
25°C~1500°C
Heat speed :
Maximum 200°C/min
*N
Coalbed methane is a form of natural gas that is trapped within coal seams.
In recent decades it has become an important source of energy in United States, Canada, and other countries.
It is called sweet gas.
Enhanced coal bed methane recovery
is a method of producing additional coalbed methane from source rock.
This technique may be used in conjunction with carbon capture
and stora